Relay
    CustomersPricing
Log inRequest a DemoSign Up
Relay
Log inSign Up
October 18, 2023•6 minute read

What is a payroll bank account?

Haley Davidson - Headshot
Haley Davidson - Headshot
Haley Davidson

SEO and Content Strategist at Sandbar SEO

Cover Image for What is a payroll bank account?

Written by: Haley Davidson

Haley Davidson is an SEO strategist, writer, and the founder of Sandbar SEO. Her passion is helping businesses harness the power of content to drive results. When she’s not working with clients, Haley loves learning about the newest tech trends and coaching aspiring freelancers.

Share this Article
In this article
  1. What is a payroll bank account?
  2. Reasons to open a payroll bank account
  3. How to open a payroll bank account
  4. Do I need a payroll account and a payroll service provider?
  5. 🏦 Open a payroll bank account with Relay today
Topics on this page
    Cash Flow Management

Keeping business funds in one checking account can make it hard to stay on top of cash flow. Having separate accounts, like a dedicated payroll bank account, can help. 🙌

Businesses can use multiple bank accounts to organize and track income and expenses. Specifically, a payroll checking account can give you a clear picture of your payroll expenses and make the payroll process easier to manage. But what exactly is a payroll bank account?

To keep it simple, a payroll bank account is solely used to pay freelancers, employees, and contractors their paychecks. 💵 In this article, we’ll take a closer look at payroll bank accounts and how to use them.

What is a payroll bank account?

A payroll bank account is a business checking account only used to pay team members their payroll checks. Businesses can use this bank account to issue employees, contractors, and freelancers paper checks or send direct deposits. 

If you want to more clear visibility into your business’s cash flow, having a dedicated payroll checking account can help. At a glance, you’ll be able to see if you have enough funds available to cover payroll expenses and payroll taxes. 😎

Relay (that’s us!👋) is a banking and money management platform that helps business owners manage cash flow by opening multiple business checking accounts. The best part? You won’t have to navigate minimum balance requirements or pay unnecessary bank fees, like monthly maintenance fees. 

🏦 Learn more about Relay’s business checking accounts here.

Relay is a financial technology company and is not an FDIC-insured bank. Banking services provided by Thread Bank, Member FDIC. FDIC deposit insurance covers the failure of an insured bank. Certain conditions must be satisfied for pass-through deposit insurance coverage to apply.

Reasons to open a payroll bank account

Optimizing cash flow is vital for growing any small business. That’s why you need a clear idea of the money flowing in and out of your business each month—and opening a dedicated payroll bank account is one of the best ways to get full visibility into your spending. 🔎

Here are some more reasons why small business owners may want to open a payroll bank account:

1. A payroll checking account can improve cash flow management.

Managing payroll expenses can be a hassle if you don’t have a dedicated payroll account. If you only have one bank account, you’ll have to sift through expenses to understand your available funds. Doing this every pay period can be extremely time-consuming and make it harder to stick to your business budget. 😕

A separate payroll bank account can streamline bookkeeping, save time, and give you a better idea of your labor costs. Plus, a payroll account ensures you can pay your employees the right amount on time, every time. 🥳

2. Having multiple bank accounts makes budgeting easier.

Are you wondering, “How many business checking accounts should I have?” The correct answer will depend on your unique situation. However, having dedicated checking accounts for different funds can make budgeting for small business expenses much easier. 💰

For example, you could have a dedicated checking account for tax payments, one for employee wages, and one for your operating costs. Plus, separating your business expenses into different categories or buckets can majorly simplify bookkeeping.

3. You can put Profit First. 

Businesses that use the Profit First approach set aside a percentage of revenue for profit before anything else. Then, they divide their remaining income across multiple bank accounts for different expenses—including, if you have employees, a payroll bank account. 

With the Profit First method, business owners subtract their profit from their sales to determine their expense budget. Once you know how much you have leftover after profit, you can determine if you need to change the pricing for your services or adjust your budget for labor costs. 

Relay is the official banking platform for Profit First. With Relay and Profit First, small business owners can get complete visibility into their cash flow and grow their profits. 📈

https://www.youtube.com/embed/AxVGAo71TrM

Relay is a financial technology company and is not an FDIC-insured bank. Banking services provided by Thread Bank, Member FDIC. FDIC deposit insurance covers the failure of an insured bank. Certain conditions must be satisfied for pass-through deposit insurance coverage to apply.

4. You can better plan for payroll taxes.

The type of business you run may influence the type of business taxes you pay. However, if you’re paying employees, you can almost definitely plan on paying payroll taxes. ☑️

As a small business owner, you may have to pay federal, state, and local payroll taxes. Since most small businesses don’t have human resource departments, the responsibility of managing payroll taxes typically falls to the business owner. 

It can be tough to manage tax payments by yourself. That’s why having a dedicated payroll account and payroll service provider is so important—and when those platforms work together, it’s even better. 🙌

For example, Relay’s online banking platform integrates with the payroll software Gusto. Relay will help you stay on top of labor costs by showing you detailed payroll transaction data for every payroll cycle and debit type (like net salary and tax deductions). Plus, we’ll send you a notification if your account is low on funds, two weeks before a scheduled payroll cycle. 

Relay is a financial technology company and is not an FDIC-insured bank. Banking services provided by Thread Bank, Member FDIC. FDIC deposit insurance covers the failure of an insured bank. Certain conditions must be satisfied for pass-through deposit insurance coverage to apply.

How to open a payroll bank account

Opening a payroll bank account can make it easier to plan for payday and send electronic payments, like payroll ACH. Keep in mind, though, that a dedicated payroll bank account shouldn’t be a sub-account of your main account. 

A sub-account isn’t a truly individual bank account, which means your funds are still technically sharing one account. This can make managing your cash confusing—sub-accounts don’t have their own checking and routing numbers, so they usually aren’t that different from having just one bank account. 

When you open a payroll checking account with Relay, however, the account will have its own account number. Relay lets you open up to 20 free business bank accounts with no fees or minimum balance requirements. 😄

5 steps to open a payroll bank account

Are you thinking about opening a payroll account for your business? Here are some steps you’ll probably need to take:

💸 Step 1: Open a business checking account with a bank or financial institution. (You can get started with Relay here!) 

🏦 Step 2: If you plan on using direct deposit, collect your employees’ banking details. This includes their bank name, account number, and routing number. Make sure they specify whether the payment is going to a checking account or savings account. 

📆 Step 3: Choose a payroll schedule, like net 15 or net 30. Review your cash flow trends to see which pay date works best for your revenue stream. Once you have a schedule set, sync the payroll schedule to your payroll bank account. 

💰 Step 4: Allocate payroll expenses to your payroll account ahead of each pay cycle. Having the proper amount of funds in your account can help you avoid overdraft fees and payment delays. Payroll automation services can help the payroll process run smoothly.

💻 Step 5: Connect your payroll software to your payroll account so you can track expenses and plan for tax season.

Do I need a payroll account and a payroll service provider?

A payroll account can help you manage your payroll cash flow and track labor costs. A payroll service provider can help with various additional payroll tasks, such as:

  • Paying taxes: A payroll service can ensure your business adheres to federal, state, and local payroll tax requirements. ✅ They can also file and pay your taxes automatically. 

  • Tracking time: A payroll service can help you review time sheets to ensure employees accurately enter their hours. 

  • Calculating payment: Keeping track of time cards or salary agreements can be time-consuming. A payroll service can help determine how much to pay employees, contractors, and freelancers each pay cycle.

  • Bookkeeping: A payroll service provider can help you organize bank statements and track expenses and tax records. 💰

Payroll expenses are a major factor in any small business’s operating costs. Partnering with a payroll service provider can help your business avoid costly mistakes, adhere to tax laws, improve cash flow, and boost your bottom line.

🏦 Open a payroll bank account with Relay today

Relay can help you stay on top of cash flow and never miss a payroll cycle. With Relay, small business owners can open multiple business checking and savings accounts—with no minimum balance requirements, no overdraft fees, and no monthly maintenance fees. 

Then, you can use our Gusto payroll integration to get notifications when your balance is too low to process payroll. Plus, you’ll get detailed transaction data for every payroll run—so you’ll never have to waste time decoding your bank statements again. With Relay and Gusto, you can spend less time on payroll tasks, and more time on running your business and growing your revenue. 📈 Ready to open a payroll bank account with Relay? Sign up here. 

Relay is a financial technology company and is not an FDIC-insured bank. Banking services provided by Thread Bank, Member FDIC. FDIC deposit insurance covers the failure of an insured bank. Certain conditions must be satisfied for pass-through deposit insurance coverage to apply.

More about the author
Haley Davidson - Headshot
Haley DavidsonSEO and Content Strategist at Sandbar SEO
Haley Davidson is an SEO strategist, writer, and the founder of Sandbar SEO. Her passion is helping businesses harness the power of content to drive results. When she’s not working with clients, Haley loves learning about the newest tech trends and coaching aspiring freelancers.View more articles by Haley Davidson

Related Articles

Cover Image for You Bought a Business—Now Here’s Wow to Modernize It
Guides & How-tos
You Bought a Business—Now Here’s Wow to Modernize It
By: Lisa Tanh
Cover Image for Scale Your Accounting Firm Without Burnout: 9 Systems
Insights & Trends
Scale Your Accounting Firm Without Burnout: 9 Systems
By: David White

logo
What is Relay
  • Business checking
  • Business savings
  • Profit First banking
  • Accounts payable
  • Expense management
  • Invoices
  • Payment Requests
  • Pricing
  • Integrations
  • Xero
  • QuickBooks Online
  • Gusto
  • Plaid & Yodlee
Accountants & Bookkeepers
  • Client banking
  • Partner program
  • Get certified
  • Guides
  • Accounts payable
  • Data security
  • Growth playbook
  • Becoming a cash flow advisor
Resources
  • Everyday business blog
  • Advisor directory
  • Advisor hub
  • FAQs
  • Bi-weekly webinar
  • Support center
  • Banking for real estate investors
  • Banking for e-commerce
  • Banking for home services
  • Banking for agencies
  • Switch to Relay
  • Cash Flow Compass
Company
  • About us
  • Customer stories
  • Careers
  • Affiliate program
  • Contact us
  • Why Relay
  • Trust Center
  • Safety & Security
Legal
  • Terms of Service
  • Privacy Policy
  • Deposit Agreement
  • Savings Account Agreement
  • Cardholder Agreement
  • Electronic Communications Agreement
  • Relay Visa® Credit Card Cardholder Agreement
  • Visa® Signature Card Rewards Program Terms & Conditions

Relay Financial Technologies, Inc. © 2026

Download mobile app from Apple app storeDownload mobile app from Google Play store

Relay is a financial technology company and is not an FDIC-insured bank. Banking services provided by Thread Bank2, Member FDIC. FDIC deposit insurance covers the failure of an insured bank. Certain conditions must be satisfied for pass-through deposit insurance coverage to apply. The Relay Visa® Debit Card is issued by Thread Bank, member FDIC, pursuant to a license from Visa U.S.A. Inc. and may be used anywhere Visa debit cards are accepted. The Relay Visa Credit® Card is issued by Thread Bank, Member FDIC, pursuant to a license from Visa U.S.A. Inc and may be used anywhere Visa credit cards are accepted.

1For Relay Subscription Plans with an interest-bearing deposit account, the interest rate and Annual Percentage Yield on your account are accurate as of 12/11/2025 and are variable and subject to change based on the target range of the Federal Funds rate. Fees may reduce earnings:

  • When you are subscribed to the Starter Plan, the interest rate on your savings accounts is 0.91% with an APY of 0.91%.
  • When you are subscribed to the Grow Plan, the interest rate on your savings accounts is 1.53% with an APY of 1.55%.
  • When you are subscribed to the Scale Plan, the interest rate on your savings accounts is 2.65% with an APY of 2.68%.

2 Your deposits qualify for up to $3,000,000 in FDIC insurance coverage when Thread Bank places them at program banks in its deposit sweep program. Your deposits at each program bank become eligible for FDIC insurance up to $250,000, inclusive of any other deposits you may already hold at the bank in the same ownership capacity. You can access the terms and conditions of the sweep program at https://thread.bank/sweep-disclosure/ and a list of program banks at https://thread.bank/program-banks/. Please contact customerservice@thread.bank with questions on the sweep program. Certain conditions must be satisfied for pass-through deposit insurance coverage to apply.

*Terms and conditions apply to the cash back rewards program. Monthly cash back rewards will be automatically deposited into your Relay checking account within 30 days of the end of the credit card billing cycle. ATM transactions, the purchase of money orders or cash equivalents made with your Relay Visa® Credit Card are not eligible for cash back. Please refer to the Visa® Signature Rewards Program Terms & Conditions for more details.

**Relay is not affiliated with SoFi, or OnDeck, and Relay’s privacy and security policies may differ from SoFi’s, and OnDeck's, privacy and security policies. Relay will be paid a fee from SoFi, and OnDeck if you obtain a product through either of these links. All rates, terms, and conditions vary by provider. Approval for a loan is not guaranteed.

Payment services (non banking/checking accounts or services) are provided by The Currency Cloud Limited. Registered in England No. 06323311. Registered Office: The Steward Building 1st Floor, 12 Steward Street London E1 6FQ. The Currency Cloud Limited is authorised by the Financial Conduct Authority under the Electronic Money Regulations 2011 for the issuing of electronic money (FRN: 900199).

Payment services in the United States are provided by Visa Global Services Inc. (VGSI), a licensed money transmitter (NMLS ID 181032) in the states listed here. VGSI is licensed as a money transmitter by the New York Department of Financial Services. Mailing address: 900 Metro Center Blvd, Mailstop 1Z, Foster City, CA 94404. VGSI is also a registered Money Services Business (“MSB”) with FinCEN and a registered Foreign MSB with FINTRAC. For live customer support contact VGSI at (888) 733-0041.

3 Please note that funds relating to Currencycloud's services are not FDIC insured or protected by the Visa Zero liability protection policy. In regards to Currencycloud's services when funds are posted to your account, e-money is issued in exchange for these funds, by an Electronic Money Institution who we work with, called Currencycloud. In line with regulatory requirements, Currencycloud safeguards your funds. This means that the money behind the balance you see in your account is held at a reputable bank, and most importantly, is protected for you in the event of Currencycloud’s, or our, insolvency. Currencycloud stops safeguarding your funds when the money has been paid out of your account to your beneficiary’s account.

All testimonials, reviews, opinions or case studies presented on our website may not be indicative of all customers. Results may vary and customers agree to proceed at their own risk.